Blood Sugar Swings in Perimenopause: What’s Happening in Your Body & How to Take Back Control
- Kim Lorello
- Sep 23
- 2 min read

🌿 Why Perimenopause Changes Blood Sugar
Perimenopause isn’t just about hot flashes and irregular cycles. Hormone shifts—especially fluctuating estrogen and progesterone—change how your body processes glucose.
Estrogen’s role: Estrogen helps your cells stay sensitive to insulin. As estrogen declines, your body may become less efficient at moving sugar out of your bloodstream.
Progesterone’s influence: High or fluctuating progesterone can make you more insulin-resistant, adding to the rollercoaster.
Cortisol & stress: Perimenopausal women are often more sensitive to stress. Cortisol raises blood sugar on its own, even if you haven’t eaten.
Sleep disruption: Night sweats and insomnia reduce insulin sensitivity and increase cravings the next day.
🔎 Common Signs of Blood Sugar Swings
You might be experiencing unstable blood sugar if you notice:
Afternoon energy crashes that leave you foggy or tired
Intense sugar or carb cravings
Mood changes or irritability (“hanger”)
Dizziness or shakiness between meals
Weight gain around the midsection, even with healthy habits
🥗 Lifestyle Strategies to Steady Your Blood Sugar
Balance your plate
Build meals with protein, fiber, and healthy fats. This slows digestion and prevents spikes.
Example: Chicken + roasted veggies + olive oil dressing.
Avoid “naked carbs”
Carbs alone (like crackers or fruit by itself) cause quick spikes. Pair with protein or fat for stability.
Eat early and consistently
Starting your day with a protein-rich meal within 1–2 hours of waking sets your blood sugar rhythm.
Manage stress daily
Even short walks, deep breathing, or strength training help lower cortisol and keep blood sugar steadier.
Prioritize sleep
Aim for a bedtime routine that supports 7–9 hours. Poor sleep is one of the strongest drivers of blood sugar instability.
⚖️ With or Without Hormone Therapy
With HRT: Estrogen therapy can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce big blood sugar swings. But food, movement, and stress still matter.
Without HRT: Lifestyle becomes your strongest tool for managing energy, cravings, and weight.
🌟 Why It Matters Long-Term
Unstable blood sugar isn’t just about energy crashes—it increases the risk of:
Weight gain and difficulty losing weight
Cardiovascular disease
Type 2 diabetes
Worsening hot flashes and sleep problems
By taking steps now, you’re protecting your long-term health while making today’s symptoms easier to manage.
💬 Final Word
Perimenopause doesn’t have to feel like a blood sugar rollercoaster. Small, consistent changes—like balancing your meals, getting quality sleep, and moving your body—can help you feel more stable, energized, and in control.
✨ Call to Action:
Struggling with cravings, crashes, or midlife weight changes? Let’s build a plan that works with your hormones, not against them. [Book your free consultation here ➝]




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